Ashdod, Israel

 

Ashdod, Israel                                                                                             Palm Sunday, April 10, 2022

Happy Palm Sunday! 

Because today is a tour day, we celebrated Palm Sunday yesterday during a sea day.  Helen (Episcopal Priest who is also a guest) and I helped plan the half hour service using a brief service and three hymns: “All Glory, Laud, and Honor,” “Ride on in Majesty,” and “What Wondrous Love Is This?”  Our cruise director sought permission to use lower branches from onboard palm plants, and was able to arrive about 8 minutes prior to worship with a handful of trimmed dry fronds and an entire sagging branch half-dead, that resembled Charlie Brown’s Christmas tree.  So instead of using what was dead, we used our hands as palm fronds to wave, delighted at the symbolism for the deaf.

Having the worship service yesterday allowed today to be focused on our first day of three in Israel.  Anticipation for this arrival carried some trepidation because our ship is so vulnerable to Covid and any other travel or wind or landing or security restrictions which any country wishes to impose.  Surprisingly, we had to undergo not one, but TWO expensive PCR tests for Israel—the first on Saturday morning for passengers and crew.  I’m thinking that if there was even One positive result, our ship would be unable to dock.  We all tested negative and enjoyed ship-wide whoops.  Then the 2nd PCR was to happen this morning after docking but before anyone could get on or off.  The testing began at 6 am and final results appeared by about 2:00.  A.  Long.  Time.  For everyone.  All of us had tours.  We all weighed when to eat or not.  When to hit the bathrooms for the final time…when to hope for good PCR results.  Because the NEXT step before tours could leave (what a nightmare for administration!) was to get our passports back to each of us and then to get each of us through customs and immigration, then onto our assigned buses.  Our tour which was to leave at 1, left at about 3:30.

Thankfully, we had been to Israel for an intensive two-week learning tour in 2017, so we were less anxious about utilizing time.  In fact, we chose tours that would NOT take us into the Holy Week crowds, rather to outlying areas to supplement what we started in 2017.  Today, we traveled only about an hour from the southern port of Ashdod (Hebrew speakers accent the second syllable) to tour Tel Aviv and its suburb of Jaffa.  Our tour guide wasn’t nearly as full of info as our guides from ’17, so I’ll supplement from then to bring you up to speed.


ABOUT ISRAEL: First, it’s jarring and ironic to keep in mind that the country of Israel was formed only in 1948, but the land has a documented history of well over 6000 years.  Anybody who needed to go from Egypt to Babylon, to Damascus, or to the Mediterranean Sea had to traipse through what is now Israel.  Going by land was much safer than traveling by sea.

A short history of Israel is dependent on who you ask.  Jewish people will tell you that the history started people over 4000 years ago with a covenant between God and Abraham: land, blessing.  Arabic people will tell you that Israel is and will always be Bedouin.  In early 1900s, a Zionist movement began to help Jewish refugees from other nations return to the area, creating conflict with those Palestinian Arabs already there. The Holocaust provided urgency and need and the population increased dramatically. After WWII, British soldiers occupied the land to keep peace. Working with the UN, the Brits established a plan to create two states:  one for Jews and one for Arabs--who promptly rejected the plan.  In 1948, Israel became the first ever Hebrew state. Israel’s first prime minister was Ben Gurion.  On May 14, 1948, British troops withdrew and the conflict turned to war.  It was called “War of Independence” from Israel’s point of view and “The Catastrophe” from the Arab states’ point of view.  Either the good guys won and gave over some land to Palestinians and Syria, or the Palestinian society was destroyed, thousands were driven of Arabs were driven from their homes.  Ben Gurion--at his death said, “Give them back the land.” 

You decide.

NOW ABOUT TEL AVIV AND JAFFA: we continue the ironies. Ashdod, in Bible times, was one of only 5 southern cities.  Further north on the coast of Israel is Tel Aviv, a huge seaport, built in 1909. What’s interesting about Tel Aviv is that it was purchased from the Arabs in the early 1900’s as a useless set of sand dunes and eventually became the FIRST Israeli city. “Tel” means an old site; “aviv” means spring (new).  So the title means Old and New!  Just two years ago, Tel Aviv was declared the most expensive city to live in the world.

 


The adjacent town of Jappa is 5000 years old.  Actually, the two cities have grown together and now share a municipality.  Because it is so old, it has experienced many cultures and thus is known as Japho, Joppe, el-Qal'a, Tel Aviv, 'Yafa, Yafa el-'Atiqa, and Yafo. It also has numerous biblical references according to Bible references: http://www.biblewalks.com/Sites/Jaffa.html

Note the number on the circular sign (1675). The year established. 

               The port of Jaffa (Joppa) was used by King Solomon for importing wood in order to build the first temple in Jerusalem : "And Solomon determined to build an house for the name of the LORD, and an house for his kingdom... And Solomon sent to Huram the king of Tyre, saying,... Send me also cedar trees, fir trees, and algum trees, out of Lebanon... And we will cut wood out of Lebanon, as much as thou shalt need: and we will bring it to thee in floats by sea to Joppa; and thou shalt carry it up to Jerusalem".(2 Chronicles 2: 16, 18)


               The port of Jaffa is also mentioned in the story of Jonah, the son of Amittai, who was commanded to carry the words of the Lord in the city of Nineveh, but refused and tried to escape to Tarshish:   "But Jonah rose up to flee unto Tarshish from the presence of the LORD, and went down to Joppa; and he found a ship going to Tarshish: so he paid the fare thereof, and went down into it, to go with them unto Tarshish from the presence of the LORD". (Jonah 1:3)  A photo of a whale statue in Old Jaffa is a reminder of this association.


               If you’re interested, see also 2 Chronicles 32:1 and Ezra 3:7.

               The Apostle Peter resided in Jaffa/Joppa for some time in the house of the tanner, by the sea: "And now send men to Joppa, and call for one Simon, whose surname is Peter: He lodgeth with one Simon a tanner, whose house is by the sea side". (Acts 10 5).  See the photo of what is believed to be Peter’s house in Jaffa.




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